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Rivers & landmarks · geological; inhabited for millennia

The Nimba Range

The forested massif on the north-eastern frontier, sacred to Mano and Gio communities and rich in iron ore.

Biography

Nimba rises above the surrounding forest as a chain of grass-topped ridges, home to endemic species and to a body of tradition treating specific peaks and groves as inviolable.

Its ore was known and worked locally long before it was industrially assayed in the twentieth century; the smiths of the Mano and Gio country drew on it.

Historical significance

A reminder that the Liberian interior's resource wealth was known, used and religiously governed by the people who lived on it.

Timeline

  1. pre-1500Mano and Gio settlement of the Nimba slopes
  2. pre-1822Local iron working from Nimba ores
  3. 20th c.Industrial mining begins

On the map

Associated with Nimba County. Open the historical atlas.

Related entries

References

  • Johnston, Harry (1906). Liberia.
  • Schwab, George (1947). Tribes of the Liberian Hinterland.

Suggested reading

  • Schwab (1947).